17.4 The Thyroid Gland – Anatomy & Physiology
Describe the location and anatomy of the thyroid gland; Discuss the synthesis of triiodothyronine and thyroxine; Explain the role of thyroid hormones in the regulation of basal metabolism; Identify the hormone produced by the parafollicular cells of the thyroid
Anatomy, Head and Neck, Thyroid - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
2023年7月24日 · The thyroid gland is a midline structure located in the anterior neck. The thyroid functions as an endocrine gland and is responsible for producing thyroid hormone and calcitonin, thus contributing to the regulation of metabolism, growth, and serum concentrations of electrolytes such as calcium.[1][2]
The Thyroid Gland – Anatomy & Physiology - UH Pressbooks
The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped organ located in the neck anterior to the trachea. Its hormones regulate basal metabolism, oxygen use, nutrient metabolism, the production of ATP, and calcium homeostasis.
Thyroid gland: Anatomy, functions and hormones | Kenhub
2023年6月14日 · The thyroid gland is a butterfly shaped, vascular, red-brown endocrine gland situated in the midline of the anterior neck. Under normal circumstances, it extends from the level of the 5th cervical vertebra ( C5 ) to the first thoracic vertebra ( T1 ).
The Thyroid Gland - Structure - Function - TeachMePhysiology
2024年2月8日 · The thyroid gland is an endocrine organ found in the neck, it is responsible for regulating the body’s metabolic rate via hormones it produces. In this article, we will be looking at its anatomy, its cellular structure, its endocrine physiology and its clinical relevance.
s0015 Anatomy p0035 The thyroid gland is a highly vascularized organ located anteriorly in the neck between the C 5 and T 1 vertebrae, deep in the platysma, sternothyroid, and sternohyoid muscles. The thyroid weighs 15–20 g and weighs more in men than in women; the thyroid weighs approximately 1 g in a newborn and increases by about 1 g/year ...
Physiology, Thyroid Function - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
2023年3月13日 · The thyroid is an endocrine gland. Its location is in the inferior, anterior neck, and it is responsible for the formation and secretion of thyroid hormones as well as iodine homeostasis within the human body.
Thyroid Gland- Definition, Structure, Hormones, Functions, …
2023年8月3日 · The thyroid gland is an endocrine gland that occurs in the neck and is essential for iodine metabolism and secretion of thyroid hormones. The gland is small and highly vascular, like most endocrine glands. It occurs in the neck between the 5th, 6th, and 7th cervical vertebrae.
Physiology, Thyroid - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
2023年2月13日 · The thyroid gland comprises thyroid follicles that synthesize and store thyroid hormone. These follicles have lost all luminal connections with other parts of the body. They are the primary units of the organ that are responsible for the secretion of the thyroid hormone.
The Thyroid Gland – Boundless Anatomy and Physiology
Summarize the anatomy and purpose of the thyroid gland. The thyroid gland controls how quickly the body uses energy, makes proteins, and controls how sensitive the body is to other hormones. It participates in these processes by producing thyroid hormones, the principal ones being triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4).