American Colonization Society - Wikipedia
Between 1821 and 1847, only a few thousand African Americans, out of millions, emigrated to what would become Liberia, while the increase in Black population in the U.S. during those same years was about 500,000.
American Colonization Society | Free African Americans, Liberia ...
Reviled by extremists on both sides of the slavery debate and suffering from a shortage of money, the society declined after 1840. In 1847 Liberia, until then virtually an overseas branch of the society, declared its independence.
How a Movement to Send Formerly Enslaved People to Africa Created Liberia
2019年4月1日 · Over the next 40 years, upwards of 12,000 freeborn and formerly enslaved Black Americans immigrated to Liberia. The American Colonization Society was distinct from Black-led “back to Africa...
The American Colonization Society (ACS) and Liberia: …
2024年5月27日 · Early nineteenth-century ACS records highlighted its diverse objectives, including “benefits for the free colored population through emigration to Liberia,” the advancement of “civilization,” and the spread of Christianity in Africa.
American Colonization Society (1816-1964) - Blackpast
2008年12月30日 · In 1847, Liberia declared its independence from the American Colonization Society. As the only western-oriented nation on the African continent, Liberia attracted another 2,000 settlers between 1848 and 1860.
American Colonization Society and the Founding of Liberia
The stated purposes of the organization, which was commonly known as the American Colonization Society (ACS), were threefold: (1) to create an unfettered haven for free blacks whose continued presence in the United States was seen as posing insoluble problems of civic and social integration; (2) to promote “civilization” and Christianity in Afri...
Milestones in the History of U.S. Foreign Relations - Office of the ...
In 1816, a group of white Americans founded the American Colonization Society (ACS) to deal with the “problem” of the growing number of free blacks in the United States by resettling them in Africa. The resulting state of Liberia would become the second (after Haiti) black republic in the world at that time.
The African-American Mosaic Colonization - Library of Congress
The American Colonization Society (ACS) was formed in 1817 to send free African-Americans to Africa as an alternative to emancipation in the United States. In 1822, the society established on the west coast of Africa a colony that in 1847 became the independent nation of Liberia.
The American Colonization Society: 200 Years of the ... - AAIHS
2016年12月22日 · The achievements of the Colonization Society were meager. Its colony of Liberia, founded in 1821, recruited only ten thousand migrants from the United States over the four decades before the Civil War. When Abraham Lincoln rebooted colonization in the 1850s as part of the Republican party’s assault on slavery, he looked to create his own ...
Bicentennial of the Arrival of the First Free Black Americans to ...
2022年1月7日 · Over the course of the 19th century, roughly 16,000 Black Americans immigrated from the United States to Liberia with the support of the American Colonization Society, joining thousands of resettled Africans rescued and freed from the slave trade by the U.S. Navy.