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  1. Atopic dermatitis (eczema) - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic

    • Learn how to diagnose and treat atopic dermatitis, a common skin condition that causes itching and inflammation. Find out about medications, therapies, self-care habits and lifestyle tips to manage eczema.… 展开

    Diagnosis

    To diagnose atopic dermatitis, your health care provider will likely talk with you about your symptoms, examine your skin and review your medical history. You may need tests to identify a… 展开

    Mayo Clinic
    Treatment

    Treatment of atopic dermatitis may start with regular moisturizing and other self-care habits. If … 展开

    Mayo Clinic
    Lifestyle and Home Remedies

    Taking care of sensitive skin is the first step in treating atopic dermatitis and preventing flares. To help reduce itching and soothe inflamed skin, try these self-care measures: 1. Moisturize you… 展开

    Mayo Clinic
    Alternative Medicine

    Many people with atopic dermatitis have tried alternative (integrative) medicine approaches to easing their symptoms. Some approaches are supported by clinical studies. 1. Cann… 展开

    Mayo Clinic
    Coping and Support

    Atopic dermatitis can make you feel uncomfortable and self-conscious. It can be especially stressful, frustrating or embarrassing for adolescents and young adults. It can disr… 展开

    Mayo Clinic
     
  1. 已从英语翻译。
    查看原始版本

    湿疹

    也称为: 特应性皮炎
    内容医学审查者:
    Dr. Aakash Guptaverified specialist
    MBBS, MD, FRGUHS Dermatology
    在领英上查看完整的LinkedIn logo档案
    提供商可能会建议使用其中一个或多个治疗方案。
    该疗法可通过药物和面霜的使用帮助减少皮肤发红和瘙痒。
    药物

    抗组胺药: 帮助控制瘙痒。

    Diphenhydramine


    皮质类固醇: 皮质类固醇口服药、药膏或软膏以减轻肿胀和瘙痒。

    Betamethasone . Prednisolone . Triamcinolone . Methylprednisolone


    钙调神经磷酸酶抑制剂: 帮助控制引起症状的免疫反应。

    Tacrolimus . Pimecrolimus


    抗生素: 抗生素治疗皮肤感染

    Penicillin


    局部免疫调节剂: 有助于防止爆发

    Pimecrolimus

    治疗

    光疗:通过将皮肤暴露在温和的阳光或紫外线下进行光疗来治疗皮疹

    营养

    吃的食物:

    • 抗炎食物,例如omega-3脂肪酸(存在于肥鱼中)
    • 含槲皮素的食物,例如西兰花,樱桃,蓝莓

    避免食用的食物:

    • 食品过敏原,例如大豆和乳制品

    就诊科室

    皮肤 科 医生

    专门从事皮肤及其疾病的研究。

    来源: Focus Medica (英语),已翻译为 [中文(简体)]。 仅供参考。请咨询医学专业人员的建议。 了解更多
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