Drugs (psychoactive) - World Health Organization (WHO)
2023年8月8日 · Drugs (psychoactive) Psychoactive drugs are substances that, when taken in or administered into one's system, affect mental processes, e.g. perception, consciousness, cognition or mood and emotions. Psychoactive drugs belong to a broader category of psychoactive substances that include also alcohol and nicotine.
Drugs (psychoactive) - World Health Organization (WHO)
2011年4月13日 · Drugs (psychoactive) Drug dependence is characterized as a chronic disease with many relapses. Substitution maintenance therapy with methadone or buprenorphine improves the health and social performance of opioid-dependent people and decreases the use of illicit drugs and the crime rate. Statistics show that investment in prevention pays off ...
Drugs (psychoactive) - World Health Organization (WHO)
Psychoactive drugs are substances that, when taken in or administered into one's system, affect mental processes, e.g. cognition or affect. This term and its equivalent, psychotropic drug, are the most neutral and descriptive term for the whole class of substances, licit and illicit, of interest to drug policy. ‘Psychoactive’ does not necessarily imply dependence-producing, and in common ...
Drugs (psychoactive) - World Health Organization (WHO)
2020年6月23日 · Drugs (psychoactive) Drug abuse poses a global problem, which requires international cooperation and interdisciplinary and multisectoral action. In response to the rising drug problems in Europe, WHO/Europe gives special attention to supporting the development of national policies and action plans to reduce the demand for drugs. The focus on ...
Psychoactive substances have the ability to change consciousness, mood, and thoughts. This report draws on the explosive growth in knowledge in neuroscience in recent decades, which has transformed our understanding of the actions of psychoactive substances, and contributed new insights into why many people use psychoactive substances, and
Neuroscience of Psychoactive Substance Use and Dependence
2004年1月1日 · Overview. Neuroscience of Psychoactive Substance Use and Dependence provides an authoritative summary of current knowledge of the biological basis of substance use behaviours, including their relationship with environmental factors. The report focuses on a wide range of psychoactive substances, including tobacco, alcohol and illicit drugs.
problems psychoactive substance use poses on the user, tremendous efforts have been made by many institutions globally including the World Health Organization (WHO). In order to support these efforts WHO commissioned the present work so as to document the evidence for interventions in the area of psychoactive substance use prevention.
Alcohol, Drugs and Addictive Behaviours - World Health …
Alcohol, Drugs and Addictive Behaviours. The Unit works globally to improve health and well-being of populations by articulating, promoting, supporting and monitoring evidence-informed policies, strategies and interventions to reduce the burden associated with alcohol, drugs and addictive behaviours. Overview.
Alcohol - World Health Organization (WHO)
2024年6月28日 · Alcohol is an established carcinogen and alcohol consumption increases the risk of several cancers, including breast, liver, head and neck, oesophageal and colorectal cancers. In 2019, 4.4% of cancers diagnosed globally and 401 000 cancer deaths were attributed to alcohol consumption. Alcohol consumption also causes significant harm to others ...
Alcohol, Drugs and Addictive Behaviours - World Health …
1994年11月3日 · Psychoactive substances are substances that, when taken in or administered into one's system, affect mental processes, e.g. cognition or affect. This term and its equivalent, psychotropic drug, are the most neutral and descriptive term for the whole class of substances, licit and illicit, of interest to drug policy.