Salivary gland - Wikipedia
Salivary glands can be classified as serous, mucous, or seromucous (mixed). In serous secretions, the main type of protein secreted is alpha-amylase, an enzyme that breaks down starch into maltose and glucose, [2] whereas in mucous secretions, the main protein secreted is mucin, which acts as a lubricant. [1]
Anatomy, Head and Neck, Salivary Glands - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
2023年5月29日 · The salivary glands receive parasympathetic and sympathetic innervation. The parasympathetic innervation leads to serous salivary production and ion secretion, and the sympathetic increases the secretion of proteins.
Salivary glands: Overview, anatomy, clinical aspects | Kenhub
2023年10月30日 · Saliva is a seromucinous liquid that has several major functions within the oral cavity which include lubrication, digestion, antimicrobial action, buffering, hormone regulation and taste sensation. It contains 99.5% water and the rest is electrolytes, mucus, glycoproteins, enzymes and antibacterial compounds.
Salivary gland - Structure, Function, Diagram, Anatomy
2025年1月8日 · Salivary glands are exocrine glands responsible for producing and secreting saliva into the oral cavity. Saliva aids in moistening food, digestion, lubrication, and oral hygiene. These glands are composed of serous, mucous, or mixed secretory cells that release enzymes, electrolytes, and mucus to maintain oral health and digestive function.
Histology, Salivary Glands - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
2023年5月1日 · Each salivary gland is made up of two separate parts: a serous portion, responsible for secreting watery saliva, and a mucous portion, responsible for a more viscous fluid. The three major salivary glands are all composed of a mixture of these two types of cells.
Physiology, Salivation - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
2023年7月24日 · Salivary glands are made up of lobules, and each lobule contains many secretory acinar cells, which are rounded secretory units with a central duct. There are two types of acinar cells, mucinous and serous, but there also can be a mixture of both with a serous demilune around the mucinous acini.
Salivary gland function, development, and regeneration - PMC
Salivary glands produce and secrete saliva, which is essential for maintaining oral health and overall health. Understanding both the unique structure and physiological function of salivary glands, as well as how they are affected by disease and injury, will direct the development of therapy to repair and regenerate them.
Physiology, Pathology and Regeneration of Salivary Glands
In this review, we provide a starting platform for future studies in basic biology and clinical research, reporting classical ideas on salivary gland physiology and recently developed technology to guide regeneration, reconstruction and substitution of the functional organs.
Salivary Glands: Mucous and Seromucous - IntakeLearn
2023年7月18日 · Serous glands, also known as serous salivary glands, primarily produce a watery secretion rich in enzymes, particularly alpha-amylase. This enzyme aids in the breakdown of complex carbohydrates during digestion.
Anatomy and Histology of Rodent and Human Major Salivary Glands
Major salivary glands of both humans and rodents consist of three pairs of macroscopic glands: parotid, submandibular, and sublingual. These glands secrete serous, mucous or mixed saliva via the proper main excretory ducts connecting the glandular bodies with the oral cavity.