约 191,000 个结果
在新选项卡中打开链接
  1. Anxiety disorder
    • 根据 2 个来源
    Selective mutism is an anxiety disorder when individuals fail to speak in specific social situations, despite speaking in other, presumably more comfortable situations.
    Selective mutism is an anxiety disorder that prevents a person — usually a child — from speaking when they’re in specific situations or around certain people.
  2. 其他用户还问了以下问题
  3. 查看更多
    查看更多
    前往 Wikipedia 查看全部内容
    查看更多

    Selective mutism - Wikipedia

    Selective mutism (SM) is an anxiety disorder in which a person who is otherwise capable of speech becomes unable to speak when exposed to specific situations, specific places, or to specific people, one or multiple of which serve as triggers. This is caused by the freeze response. Selective mutism usually co-exists with … 展开

    Children and adults with selective mutism are fully capable of speech and understanding language but are completely unable to … 展开

    Selective mutism (SM) is an umbrella term for the condition of otherwise well-developed children or adults who cannot speak or communicate … 展开

    In 1877, German physician Adolph Kussmaul described children who were able to speak normally but often refused to as having a disorder he named aphasia voluntaria. Although this is … 展开

    1877
    German physician Adolph Kussmaul described children who were able to speak normally but often refused to as having a disorder he named aphasia voluntaria.
    1980
    The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), first published in 1952, first included selective mutism in its third edition, published in 1980.
    1994
    Sue Newman, co-founder of the Selective Mutism Foundation, requested that the fourth edition of the DSM reflect the name change from elective mutism to selective mutism and describe the disorder as a failure to speak.
    2002
    A 2002 study in The Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry estimated the incidence to be 0.71%.

    Contrary to popular belief, people with selective mutism do not necessarily improve with age. Effective treatment is necessary for a child to … 展开

    • McHolm, Angela E., Cunningham, Charles E., & Vanier, Melanie K. (2005). Helping Your Child with Selective Mutism. Oakland, Calif.: New … 展开

    CC-BY-SA 许可证中的维基百科文本
  4. Selective Mutism: Symptoms & Treatment - Cleveland …

    2023年10月2日 · Selective mutism (SM) is a mental health condition where you can’t talk in certain situations because of fear or anxiety. It usually affects young children, but it can also affect adolescents and adults.

  5. Is Your Child Just Shy — Or Is It Selective Mutism?

  6. Selective Mutism - American Speech-Language-Hearing …

  7. Selective Mutism - American Speech-Language-Hearing …

  8. What is Selective Mutism?

  9. What Is Selective Mutism?

  10. 选择性缄默症(Selective Mutism)全记录一 - 知乎 - 知乎专栏

  11. Selective Mutism - Stanford Medicine Children's Health

  12. Selective mutism - NHS