Anthrax - Symptoms & causes - Mayo Clinic
2023年12月12日 · Anthrax is a rare but serious illness caused by a spore-forming bacterium, Bacillus anthracis. Anthrax mainly affects livestock and wild game. Humans can become infected through direct or indirect contact with sick animals.
Anthrax - Wikipedia
Pulmonary anthrax, if left untreated, is almost always fatal. [13] Historically, pulmonary anthrax was called woolsorters' disease because it was an occupational hazard for people who sorted wool. [37] Today, this form of infection is extremely rare in industrialized nations. [37]
Anthrax - Diagnosis & treatment - Mayo Clinic
2023年12月12日 · Treatment. The standard treatment for anthrax is use of antibiotics, and in some cases antitoxin. The specific antibiotic chosen will depend on a range of factors, including if there’s a need to treat many people.
About Anthrax | Anthrax | CDC - Centers for Disease Control and …
2024年5月14日 · Anthrax is a serious disease usually caused by Bacillus anthracis bacteria. It's found naturally in soil around the world and commonly affects livestock and wild animals. People usually get sick with anthrax if they come in contact with …
Anthrax - Anthrax - MSD Manual Professional Edition
Pulmonary infection (inhalation anthrax), caused by inhaling spores, is almost always due to occupational exposure to contaminated animal products (eg, hides) and is often fatal. Gastrointestinal anthrax and inhalation anthrax are not transmitted from person to person.
Anthrax (Bacillus Anthracis): Symptoms & Causes - Cleveland Clinic
2023年6月17日 · Health Library / Diseases & Conditions / Anthrax. Bacillus anthracis bacteria cause anthrax, a rare, potentially fatal disease and a potential bioterrorism threat. Different types — cutaneous (skin), gastrointestinal and inhalation — have different symptoms. Military members and certain workers can get an anthrax vaccine.
CDC Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Anthrax, 2023
2024年8月8日 · PEP and Treatment Regimens for Cutaneous Anthrax Without Signs and Symptoms of Meningitis. For pregnant and lactating persons aged ≥18 years, empiric PEP (Table 9) and empiric cutaneous anthrax treatment (Table 10) regimens include either a single antimicrobial drug or a single antitoxin.
Anthrax - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf - National Center for ...
2023年7月25日 · Anthrax is an infectious disease caused by an encapsulated, spore-forming, gram-variable bacteria called Bacillus anthracis. This commonly presents with nonspecific prodromal symptoms such as fever, nausea, vomiting, and sweats which progress to dyspnea and ultimately respiratory failure and hemodynamic collapse.
Pulmonary Anthrax - SpringerLink
Pulmonary anthrax is an infectious disease caused by the inhalation of bacillus anthracis spores. B. anthracis is an aerobic, Gram-positive, spore-forming, non-motile bacillus species [1]. Following infection, the bacilli proliferate, producing their main virulence factors: a capsule and two toxins (edema toxin [ET] and lethal toxin [LT]).
Anthrax - World Health Organization (WHO)
2016年11月18日 · The most severe, and rarest, form of human anthrax is called inhalation or pulmonary anthrax. This form of the disease is caused when a person is directly exposed to a large number of anthrax spores suspended in the air, and breathes them in.