Define isotonic , hypertonic and hypotonic solutions - BYJU'S
Isotonic solution. Isotonic solutions are two solutions that have the same concentration as a solute. Example: 1.0 M glucose solution is isotonic with 1.0 M fructose solution as both solutions have the same osmotic pressure. Hypertonic solution. The solution whose osmotic pressure is higher than that of the other is called a hypertonic solution.
Explain isotonic solution - BYJU'S
An isotonic solution is one that has the same osmolarity, or solute concentration, as another solution. If these two solutions are separated by a semipermeable membrane, water will flow in equal parts out of each solution and into the other. As the flow in and out is equal, we can say the net flow is same.
What Is Osmosis? - Definition, Types, Osmotic Pressure - BYJU'S
Osmosis affects the cells differently. An animal cell will lyse when placed in a hypotonic solution compared to a plant cell. The plant cell has thick walls and requires more water. The cells will not burst when placed in a hypotonic solution. In fact, a hypotonic solution is ideal for a plant cell. An animal cell survives only in an isotonic ...
What is isotonic solution. - BYJU'S
A solution is isotonic when its effective mole concentration is the same as that of another solution. This state provides the free movement of water across the membrane without changing the concentration of solutes on either side.
Difference between hypertonic,hypotonic and isotonic - BYJU'S
An isotonic solution requires the same osmotic pressure as the solution to which it is compared. For example in an isotonic saline solution the concentration of sodium chloride is such that it requires the same osmotic pressure as human blood. If comparing two solutions with the same components, this means that the concentration of solute is ...
Isotonic solutions must have the same - BYJU'S
Relation between isotonic solutions and colligative properties Elevation in boiling point and depression in freezing point are colligative properties, which depends upon concentration. As the molar concentration is the same for isotonic solutions, elevation in boiling point and depression in freezing point of isotonic solutions must be the same.
Plasmolysis - Process, Types and Examples of Plasmolysis - BYJU'S
Concave plasmolysis is a reversible process and it can be revised by placing the cell in a hypotonic solution, which helps calls to regain the water back into the cell. Convex plasmolysis During the convex plasmolysis, both the cell membrane and protoplasm lose so much water that they completely get detach from the cell wall.
Study Of Osmosis By Potato Osmometer- An Experiment - BYJU'S
Isotonic solution – A solution is said to be isotonic if both solutions have an equal concentration of solute. If living cells are placed in an isotonic solution, no change is shown as there is the equal concentration on both the regions hence the cell retains its original shape. Material Required. A fresh large-sized potato tuber; 20% ...
Show by a series of diagrams, the change which a plant cell will ...
A solution is hypotonic to a cell if it has a lower solute concentration than the cell does. As a result, it also has a higher concentration of water than the cell does. Osmosis draws water out of the solution and into the cells. As a result, plant and animal cells both appear plumper when placed in a hypotonic solution.
What is a Hypotonic Solution? - BYJU'S
In a hypertonic solution, there is a higher concentration of solutes compared to that of the inside of the cell. On the contrary, in an isotonic solution, there is no net flow of water in or out of the cell, and the concentration of the solute is the same, both inside and outside the cell. The first solution in the figure is a hypotonic solution.