Catatonia: Treatment and prognosis - UpToDate
However, failure to recognize and properly treat catatonia can lead to poor outcomes; malignant catatonia in particular can be fatal. This topic reviews the treatment and prognosis of catatonia. The epidemiology, clinical features, assessment, underlying disorders, diagnosis, and differential diagnosis are discussed separately.
Malignant Catatonia Versus Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome
Malignant catatonia (MC) is a subtype of catatonia characterized by stupor, mutism, catalepsy, waxy flexibility, negativism, posturing, pyrexia, autonomic dysfunction, rigidity, and increased CPK levels [2-4]. Since NMS and MC can present similarly, diagnostic difficulties arise.
Malignant Catatonia: A Review for the Intensivist - PubMed
2022年7月22日 · Malignant catatonia describes catatonia that presents with clinically significant autonomic abnormalities including change in temperature, blood pressure, heart rate, and respiratory rate.
Malignant Catatonia - Core EM
2022年2月1日 · Malignant catatonia is a life-threatening subtype of catatonia, marked by autonomic excitation and instability, rigidity, and delirium. It is critical to quickly diagnose and treat malignant catatonia, as its course is fulminant and progresses rapidly, …
Catatonia: Definition, Causes, Symptoms & Treatment - Cleveland Clinic
2022年7月18日 · The symptoms of malignant catatonia are: Dangerously high body temperature and fever (hyperthermia). Fast heart rate (tachycardia). Sweating (diaphoresis). Unstable blood pressure. Cyanosis (this is low blood oxygen that causes areas of your skin, especially around your lips and fingernails, to turn blue).
Catatonia: Clinical Overview of the Diagnosis, Treatment, and …
Autonomic instability can also be seen in catatonia. This type of catatonia has been labeled “malignant catatonia.” This can be due to an underlying condition that can be life-threatening.
The Clinical Course of a Severe Case of Malignant Catatonia
Because malignant catatonia is life-threatening, prompt recognition and management are essential to prevent mortality. We present a severe case of catatonia with malignant features that highlight the importance of early diagnosis and treatment.
Catatonia - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf - National Center for ...
2023年5月8日 · Most episodes of catatonia can be classified as excited, retarded, or malignant. Symptoms can wax, wane, or change during these episodes, and patients affected can have periods of withdrawal and periods of excitation.
Malignant Catatonia: Sepsis or Psychiatric Emergency?
2021年3月31日 · Malignant catatonia is a potentially fatal subtype of catatonia characterized by mutism, rigidity, stereotypy, autonomic dysfunction, and delirium. 1 Although it is similar to neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS), it is classically associated with depression and psychosis rather than with use of psychotropic medications.
Malignant Catatonia - SpringerLink
2021年10月3日 · Malignant catatonia (MC) is a life-threatening neuropsychiatric disorder that was reported long before the introduction of modern antipsychotic drugs.