The disease is also linked to female genital schistosomiasis, which can cause infertility, chronic pain, and increased susceptibility to sexually transmitted infections, including HIV. In the long ...

Schistosomiasis has been widely disseminated around the world, and poses a significant threat to human health. Schistosoma eggs and soluble egg antigen (SEA) mediated inflammatory responses promote ...

Schistosoma japonicum (S. japonicum) is one of the etiological agents of schistosomiasis, a widespread zoonotic parasitic disease. However, the mechanism of the balanced co-existence between the host ...