A newborn girl was referred to the otolaryngology service after prenatal imaging showed a right mandibular mass. Physical examination revealed a 1–2 cm mass along the right mandible with the ...

It travels from the cochlea, a spiral-shaped structure in the inner ear, to the brainstem as part of the eighth cranial nerve. The other part of cranial nerve VIII, called the vestibular nerve, helps ...

The ophthalmic nerve is the first branch of the trigeminal nerve, which is also known as the fifth cranial nerve. The ophthalmic nerve supplies sensory innervation to the structures of the eye, ...

Using the k-Wave MATLAB toolbox, the algorithm simulates ultrasound fields generated within the skull cavity with the transducer placed at different locations. It then analyses the calculated fields ...

Cranial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed that the signals in the sinus cavity of the sinus confluence, right transverse sinus, and ethmoidal sinus were not homogeneous. Magnetic resonance ...

The probe was moved from the cranial border (brachial muscles) to the caudal border (abdominal curtain sign) with special attention to the area of the heart. The marker was placed on the left side to ...