The pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes ordinarily involves the development of insulin resistance associated with compensatory hyperinsulinemia, followed by progressive beta-cell impairment that ...

Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China ...

This failure is likely largely attributed to the complex and multifactorial nature of aneurysm pathophysiology. Recent research has increasingly implicated vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in ...

The pathophysiology of lung cancer refers to the functional changes that cause, result from, or are otherwise associated with the disease. In the case of lung cancer, the changes occur in the lungs.

Whereas all mammals share the enzyme xanthine oxidase, which is requires to degrades xanthine, a product of the purine metabolism, to uric acid, the subsequent metabolic step mediated by the enzyme ...

In particular, both canonical and non-canonical signalling by transforming growth factor-β was found to be critical.12 13 Myofibroblasts, in association with inflammatory cells, aggravate the ...

Getting more focused steps into your routine is healthy for your heart, helps you maintain a healthy body weight, and is associated with decreased stress. That said, achieving the popular goal of ...

Your fitness tracker probably tells you how many steps you take most days. And your device likely sets the goal of 10,000 steps a day or maybe that’s what you’ve entered as your daily step ...

The biological pathways involved in pathogenesis of TBM are unclear. In general ... following the manufacturer’s instructions, except for an additional washing step before RNA elution. DNA was ...