Spontaneous intrahepatic portosystemic venous shunts are rare disorders that describe ... In symptomatic patients, shunts can be reduced or closed with surgery or with interventional radiological ...

A liver shunt in dogs, also known as a portosystemic shunt (PSS), is a ... and what type of shunt is present. Surgery is the ...

Regardless of whether your dog undergoes surgery, long-term management is often necessary. Regular veterinary check-ups are essential to ensure any adjustments to treatment can be made as needed. In ...