Instruments like periodontal probes and ultrasonic scalers contribute to gum health maintenance and tartar removal, enhancing overall oral hygiene. The ergonomic design of these instruments ensures ...

Our study identified poor DMFT and caries and periodontal diseases among PWUD which may be explained by irregular tooth brushing and a long history of drug use. There is evidence to show that it ...

Periodontal disease is a prevalent global dental health issue that significantly affects a large number of individuals. This severe gum infection damages the soft tissue and erodes the bone ...

1 Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Institute of Stomatology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China 2 Department of Stomatology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The ...