In 1959, in humanity's first ever moon mission, the Soviet Union's Luna 1 took 34 hours to reach the moon. This uncrewed mission was intended to impact the moon's surface, but the spacecraft went ...
On September 13, 1959, the Soviet Union achieved a significant milestone with the Luna 2 mission, successfully crashing a spacecraft onto the Moon and placing metallic pennants with the U.S.S.R.'s ...