Craniofacial bone defects, resulting from trauma, congenital conditions, or surgical interventions, represent a major challenge in reconstructive surgery. While autogenous grafts are a common ...

Racial disparities also existed among patients undergoing shoulder instability surgery, with significantly more dislocations, articular cartilage lesions, glenoid bone loss, Hill-Sachs lesions and ...

The reconstruction surgery ... the shoulder and hanging from only one nerve. As soon as he was admitted to the hospital, a nine-hour long procedure involving multiple surgeries and bone grafting ...