The introduction of effective prosthetic mitral valves has allowed a renewed attack on the question of the extent to which abnormalities of the pulmonary vascular dynamics in patients with mitral ...

Surgical repair decreased MR more than MitraClip ... as well as for aortic and pulmonary valve replacements (e.g., SAPIEN [Edwards, CA, USA], CoreValve [Medtronic, MN, USA], Melody [Medtronic]).