The subject of inflammation, forming, as it does, the fundamental basis of pathology, and it might be said also of the science and practice of medicine, is beset with difficulties. The literature ...

Nasal symptoms, airflow and markers of inflammation directly correlate with lower airway involvement. Local tissue factors, such as microbial stimuli and systemic inflammatory mechanisms ...

M1 and M2 macrophages have divergent functions that range from enhancement of inflammation for M1 to ... macrophage phenotypes in biopsies from the airways of patients with active granulomatosis ...