Less commonly, sinus arrhythmia may indicate an underlying medical problem, like heart disease or heart block. The heart's ...

6,11 Heart rates ≥30 beats/min are considered normal in highly trained athletes. Sinus arrhythmia is also common, particularly in younger athletes. IRBBB (commonly characterised as an rSR′ pattern in ...

Sinus arrhythmia is the variation in heart rate attributable to respiration. Fox and Forges (1985) have found that the “amplitude” of sinus arrhythmia measured near birth is correlated with ...

The regular arrhythmia occurring at the beginning of the electrocardiogram was identified as ventricular bigeminy. Single ventricular premature complexes (VPCs), as well as pairs and triplets of ...

Introduction Atrial fibrillation (AF)-induced cardiomyopathy (AIC) is retrospectively defined after normalisation of left ...