Multiple system atrophy (MSA) refers to a group of progressive ... A sleep study (polysomnogram) can find sleep apnea. In the early stages of MSA, levodopa and drugs that act directly on dopamine ...

Background Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder of unknown etiology, manifesting as combination of parkinsonism, cerebellar syndrome and dysautonomia.

New biomarker tests can enable early diagnosis and prompt treatment of symptoms associated with synucleinopathies, according ...

Multiple System Atrophy (MSA) is a rare, neurodegenerative disease characterized by failure of the autonomic nervous system and impaired movement. The symptoms reflect the progressive loss of ...

such as progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), multiple system atrophy (MSA), vascular parkinsonism (VP) are discussed in separate articles on the website (www.jankovic.org). Dementia with Lewy Bodies ...