England in 1250 was already a multicultural and multilingual society, and had been for centuries. We know this from various kinds of evidence: ...

England and Wales are represented by ... The colors on the German flag are reminiscent of the medieval banner of the Holy Roman Empire. The banner had a two-headed black eagle with red claws ...

Where better to enjoy a medieval festival than in the grounds of a 15th century castle? Herstmonceux Castle, near Hastings in the south of England, is the setting for the annual England's Medieval ...

Bristol's importance as medieval England's second city and a major maritime port for trade and exploration makes it an excellent setting for interdisciplinary intellectual exchange. The renowned ...

The majority of people were peasants. The Church's role in medieval life in England The Catholic Church in medieval England was hugely powerful. William I’s rapid building programme of churches ...

In medieval England, women in labor wrapped birth girdles around their abdomens to protect themselves and their unborn children. These parchment or paper rolls replicated the “girdle relics” of the ...

Stained Glass Panel with Aconite Leaves, ca. 1275-1300, Cleveland, The Cleveland Museum of Art, gift of Ella Brummer in memory of her husband, Ernest Brummer, 1977.89. Public domain. Studies in ...

This title is part of a longer publication history. The full run of this journal will be searched. TITLE HISTORY A title history is the publication history of a journal and includes a listing of the ...

Wages in the Middle Ages What happens to a country’s economy when half its population dies within a few years? Dr Jordan Claridge is developing a new dataset in order to understand wages in medieval ...

Ash-Irisarri, Kate Atkinson, Laurie Black, Daisy Brazil, Sarah Calder, Natalie Finn, Andrew Greene, Darragh Grossman, Joel Lazikani, Ayoush Menmuir, Rebecca Pascual ...

So I watched with great interest the outrage regarding Nike altering the colours of the England flag on their latest kit ...

Today that would be sacrilege, but a new survey of the walls of medieval churches in England is revealing that ... rigging, and flags. Like the font at St. Margaret’s, the column holds minuscule ...