When prostate cancer spreads, it goes to the pelvic lymph nodes. Determining whether cancer has reached these nodes is extremely important because the treatment options are different for patients ...
or multiple lymph nodes, none more than 5 cm in greatest dimension N2 Multiple regional lymph node metastasis in the true pelvis (hypogastric, obturator, external iliac or presacral lymph node ...
Whole pelvis radiation: using radiation rays to target cancer cells in the pelvic lymph nodes. Muscle-invasive bladder cancer: a type of bladder cancer in which the cancer has spread into the layer of ...
It is the fourth most common cancer in men in this country and the eighth most common in women. Bladder cancer starts in the bladder's inside lining. Approximately 80 percent of these cancers are ...
Lymph nodes play an important role in draining fluids and fighting infection ... Combining surgery in this way usually results in more accurate staging results and fewer complications. For Women with ...