Uniform federal Indian policy was almost nonexistent when James Buchanan took office in 1857. The country was on the brink of the Civil War, and the federal government had abandoned any pretense of ...
Pledged to serve only one term — and eager to vacate the White House before civil war became a reality -- Buchanan's antagonistic relationship with Stephen Douglas split the Democratic Party ...
We were a divided nation on the brink of Civil War. Buchanan had eked out a victory ... That wasn’t an unusual smell in 1857 Washington. “When James Buchanan took the oath of office, there ...