The case reported below was shown to be caused by congenital intrahepatic portal–systemic shunts. N.F. (C–P.M.C. 151–33–75), a 56-year-old married postal clerk, was entirely well until 2 1 ...

Congenital portosystemic shunts (CPSS) and Abernethy malformation are rare vascular anomalies that involve abnormal connections between the portal venous system and the systemic circulation.

There are two types of liver shunts found in dogs: Congenital Shunts: These are present from birth. They are typically caused ...

Tetralogy of Fallot is the most common cyanotic congenital heart defect ... a staged repair with palliative aortopulmonary shunts (i.e., Blalock–Taussig shunts and Waterston shunts) prior ...

This can be a congenital anomaly or acquired as a complication ... A Venturi effect can occur from the left to right shunt causing the aortic valve leaflet to prolapse into the VSD resulting ...

Objectives: Few studies have examined cardiopulmonary resuscitation for patients with congenital heart disease ... before a bidirectional cavopulmonary shunt, 61 patients after a bidirectional ...