Choroidal neovascularization (CNV ... demonstrates that CNV appears as a small pigmented or red lump beneath the retina and is often surrounded by a dark pigment ring with macular hemorrhage ...

such as retinal detachment, macular fold requiring reoperation, macular hole and progression of chorioretinal atrophy. Limited macular translocation has as major complication insufficient ...

Wet Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) and Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy (PCV) are serious retinal diseases that ... geographic atrophy (GA), dry AMD, glaucoma and diabetic retinopathy.