1. | 开放的；敞开的allowing things or people to go through |
A wasp flew in the open window. 一只黄蜂飞进了开着的窗子。 | |
She had left the door wide open . 她把房门敞开着。 |
2. | 张开的；张着的with eyelids or lips apart |
She had difficulty keeping her eyes open(= because she was very tired) . 她连睁开眼睛的力气都没有了。 | |
He was breathing through his open mouth. 他张着嘴呼吸。 |
3. | 展开的；开放的spread out; with the edges apart |
The flowers are all open now. 花现在都开了。 | |
The book lay open on the table. 书摊开在桌子上。 |
4. | 畅通的；开放的not blocked by anything |
The pass is kept open all the year. 关口一年到头都是开放的。 |
5. | 敞口的；未封的not fastened or covered, so that things can easily come out or be put in |
Leave the envelope open. 别封上信封。 | |
The bag burst open and everything fell out. 袋子爆开了，里边的东西都散落出来。 |
6. | 没扣上的；敞开的not fastened |
Her coat was open. 她的外衣敞着。 |
7. | 开阔的；未围上的not surrounded by anything; not confined |
open country(= without forests, buildings, etc.) 空旷的田野 | |
a city with a lot of parks and open spaces 有很多公园和空地的城市 | |
driving along the open road(= part of a road in the country, where you can drive fast) 沿开阔的道路开车 |
8. | 敞开的；露天的；裸露的with no cover or roof on |
an open drain 一条明沟 | |
people working in the open air(= not in a building) 在户外作业的人 | |
The hall of the old house was open to the sky. 旧房子的门厅是露天的。 | |
an open wound(= with no skin covering it) 开放性伤口 | |
an open flame 明火 |
9. | [nubn] 开放；营业if a shop/store, bank, business, etc. isopen , it is ready for business and will admit customers or visitors |
Is the museum open on Sundays? 博物馆每星期天都开放吗？ | |
The new store will be open in the spring. 新商店将在春天开业。 | |
The house had been thrown open to the public. 这所宅院已向公众开放。 | |
I declare this festival open. 我宣布庆祝活动开始。 |
10. | 对大众开放的；公开的；人人可以参加的if a competition, etc. isopen , anyone can enter it |
an open debate/championship/scholarship 公开的辩论会；人人可以参加的锦标赛；人人均可申请的奖学金 | |
She was tried in open court(= the public could go and listen to the trial) . 她被公开审判。 | |
The debate was thrown open to the audience. 辩论会对听众开放。 |
11. | [nbn] ~ to sb （比赛、建筑物等）对特定群体开放if a competition, building, etc. isopen to particular people, those people can enter it |
The competition is open to young people under the age of 18. 这项比赛让 18 岁以下的青少年参加。 | |
The house is not open to the public. 这所住宅不对外开放。 |
12. | [nbn] ~ (to sb) 可得到；可使用to be available and ready to use |
What options are open to us? 我们有什么选择？ | |
Is the offer still open? 这个报价还有效吗？ | |
I want to keep my Swiss bank account open. 我想保留我的瑞士银行账户。 |
13. | ~ (to sth) 易受损害；脆弱likely to suffer sth such as criticism, injury, etc. |
The system is open to abuse. 这项制度容易被滥用。 | |
He has laid himself wide open to political attack. 他在政治上已经处于极易受到攻击的境地。 |
14. | 人人皆知的；不保密的；公开的known to everyone; not kept hidden |
an open quarrel 公开的争吵 | |
open government 透明的管理 | |
their open display of affection 他们的公开示爱 | |
His eyes showed open admiration as he looked at her. 他看她的时候，眼神里明显流露着敬佩之情。 |
15. | 诚恳；坦诚；直率honest; not keeping thoughts and feelings hidden |
She was always open with her parents. 她总是与父母无话不谈。 | |
He was quite open about his reasons for leaving. 他对离开的原因完全未加隐瞒。 |
16. | ~ to sth 思想开明的；不固执己见的willing to listen to and think about new ideas |
I'm open to suggestions for what you would like to do in our classes. 我很乐意听听你们对课堂活动的建议。 |
17. | ~ (to sth) 未决定的；待决定的not yet finally decided or settled |
The race is still wide open(= anyone could win) . 赛跑胜负未定。 | |
The price is not open to negotiation. 价格不容商议。 | |
Some phrases in the contract are open to interpretation. 合同中的某些条文容有不同诠释。 | |
Which route is better remains an open question(= it is not decided) . 哪条路线较好尚待决定。 | |
In an interview try to ask open questions(= to which the answer is not just ‘yes’ or ‘no’) . 主持面试时要尽量问一些讨论性的问题。 |
18. | 稀疏的；不密的with wide spaces between the threads |
an open weave 稀疏织法 |
19. | 开的；开口的produced by opening the mouth wide |
Leaving your camera on the seat in the car is an open invitation to thieves. 把照相机留在汽车座位上无异于开门揖盗。 |
Leaving your camera on the seat in the car is an open invitation to thieves. 把照相机留在汽车座位上无异于开门揖盗。 |
1. | [t] ~ sth 开；打开；开启to move a door, window, lid, etc. so that it is no longer closed |
Mr Chen opened the car door for his wife. 陈先生为妻子打开车门。 |
2. | [i] 打开；（使）开to move or be moved so that it is no longer closed |
The door opened and Alan walked in. 门开了，艾伦走了进去。 |
3. | [t] ~ sth 打开，开启（瓶盖、封口等）to remove the lid, undo the fastening , etc. of a container, etc. in order to see or get what is inside |
Shall I open another bottle? 要不要我再开一瓶？ | |
He opened the letter and read it. 他拆开信读起来。 |
4. | [t][i] ~ (sth) 睁开if youopen your eyes or your eyesopen , you move your eyelids upwards so that you can see |
5. | [t][i] ~ (sth) 张开if youopen your mouth or your mouthopens , you move your lips, for example in order to speak |
He hardly ever opens his mouth(= speaks) . 他几乎从不开口。 |
6. | [t] ~ sth 打开；翻开to turn the cover or the pages of a book so that it is no longer closed |
Open your books at page 25. 把书翻到第 25 页。 |
7. | [i][t] 展开；打开to spread out or unfold ; to spread sth out or unfold it |
What if the parachute doesn't open? 降落伞打不开怎么办？ | |
The flowers are starting to open. 花开始绽放了。 | |
Open the map on the table. 把地图摊在桌子上。 | |
He opened his arms wide to embrace her. 他张开双臂拥抱她。 |
8. | [t] ~ sth 让（行人、车辆、货物等）通行；开放to make it possible for people, cars, goods, etc. to pass through a place |
When did the country open its borders? 这个国家是何时开放边界的？ | |
The road will be opened again in a few hours after police have cleared it. 待警察清理完以后，道路在几小时内就会重新开放。 |
9. | [i][t] 开始营业；开业；开门to start business for the day; to start business for the first time |
What time does the bank open? 这家银行什么时候开门？ | |
The company opened its doors for business a month ago. 该公司一个月前开业。 |
10. | [i] 开始接待to be ready for people to go to |
The new hospital opens on July 1st. 这家新医院七月一日开诊。 | |
When does the play open? 这个剧什么时候上演？ |
11. | [t] 着手；开始to start an activity or event |
You need just one pound to open a bank account with us. 你只需一英镑就可在我行开立一个账户。 | |
The police have opened an investigation into the death. 警察已开始对这桩命案进行调查。 | |
Troops opened fire on(= started shooting) the crowds. 军队向人群开火了。 | |
They will open the new season with a performance of ‘Carmen’. 他们将以上演《卡门》来开启新的戏剧季。 |
12. | [i] ~ (with sth) 以…开篇；以…开头to start in a particular way |
The story opens with a murder. 这个故事以谋杀案开始。 |
13. | [t] ~ sth 为（建筑物）揭幕；宣布启用to perform a ceremony showing that a building can start being used |
The bridge was opened by the Queen. 女王为大桥开通揭幕。 |
14. | [t][i] ~ (sth) 启动，打开（计算机程序或文件）to start a computer program or file so that you can use it on the screen |
Travelling really opens your eyes to other cultures. 旅游真正能使人开阔眼界，认识其他文化。 |
Travelling really opens your eyes to other cultures. 旅游真正能使人开阔眼界，认识其他文化。 |
