1. | [c] 接穗；嫁接a piece cut from a living plant and fixed in a cut made in another plant, so that it grows there; the process or result of doing this |
2. | [c] 移植物，移植片（皮肤或骨骼等）；移植a piece of skin, bone, etc. removed from a living body and placed in another part of the body which has been damaged; the process or result of doing this |
a skin graft 皮移植物 |
3. | [u] (informal) 艰苦的工作hard work |
Their success was the result of years of hard graft . 他们的成功是多年艰苦奋斗的结果。 |
4. | [u] 行贿；贿赂；受贿；赃款the use of illegal or unfair methods, especially bribery , to gain advantage in business, politics, etc.; money obtained in this way |
1. | [t] ~ sth (onto/to/into sth).~ sth (on) (from sth) 移植（皮肤、骨骼等）to take a piece of skin, bone, etc. from one part of the body and attach it to a damaged part |
newly grafted tissue 新移植的组织 | |
New skin had to be grafted on from his back. 需从他的背部移植新皮肤。 |
2. | [t] ~ sth (onto sth) 嫁接to cut a piece from a living plant and attach it to another plant |
3. | [t] ~ sth (onto sth) 使（思想、制度等）成为（…的一部分）；植根to make one idea, system, etc. become part of another one |
Old values are being grafted onto a new social class. 旧的价值观念正植根于新的社会阶层。 |
4. | [i] (informal) 卖力地工作to work hard |
